RT - Article SR - Electronic T1 - ЭПИГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИЕ МЕХАНИЗМЫ ПАТОГЕНЕЗА РАССЕЯННОГО СКЛЕРОЗА SP - 2020-09-17 DO - 10.1134/S0362119720010144 A1 - , A1 - , A1 - , A1 - , A1 - , A1 - , A1 - ВАХИТОВ В.А., A1 - КУЗЬМИНА У.Ш., A1 - БАХТИЯРОВА К.З., A1 - ЗАЙНУЛЛИНА Л.Ф., A1 - МАКСИМОВА М.А., A1 - ЗИЛЕЕВА З.Р., A1 - ВАХИТОВА Ю.В., YR - 2020 UL - https://repo.bashgmu.ru/publication/120 AB - Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory and neurodegenerative disease leading to demyelination of nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord. Despite extensive research, the pathogenesis of this disease is not fully understood. A review of most recent experimental studies shows that epigenetic mechanisms regulating gene expression, such as DNA methylation, histone acetylation, and microRNAs, play the crucial role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. Analysis of the published data suggests that multiple sclerosis develops as a result of abnormal regulation of gene expression in the nervous and immune systems.