The Concept of a Decision Support System in the Management of Treatment and Accompaniment of the Patient with Bronchopulmonary Diseases

Publication date: 2023

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-35311-6_9

Abstract:

The article describes the development of the concept of Decision Support System (DSS) in the management of treatment and accompaniment of patients with bronchopulmonary diseases. The main purpose of DSS is to improve the efficiency of processing and use of medical data for the transition to personalized medicine and high-tech health care using advanced information technology methods on the example of respiratory diseases. The proposed concept of DSS in the treatment and accompaniment of patients with bronchopulmonary diseases differs by the integration in the implemented modules of the system of semantic analysis of semi-structured data of clinical guidelines and case histories of patients; methods of automated recognition of specific functional diagnostic data of patients; knowledge base of the system based on ontological approach for semantic description of the poorly formalized subject area of bronchopulmonary diseases treatment; multi-agent technology in modeling the interaction between a doctor and a patient to form a personalized approach to the trajectory of diagnosis and treatment. The results of analysis of opportunities of artificial intelligence tools for decision support in the process of treatment and accompanying the patient are presented. The mathematical statement of the problem of management of the process of treatment and accompaniment of a patient with bronchopulmonary diseases is formulated. The scheme of decision support in the management of treatment and accompaniment of a patient with bronchopulmonary diseases was developed. At the stage of information system design, system models in IDEF notation were developed for realization of decision support in management of treatment and accompaniment of patient, which serves as a basis for software development of the proposed DSS. #CSOC1120. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Издатель: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

Тип: Article