Corneal disease is the second most common blinding disease in the world. The shortage
of cornea donors has become the greatest challenge in curing corneal disease.
Decellularized porcine corneas have the potential to be clinically applied as a substitute
for human cornea in lamellar keratoplasty. Porcine corneas will help relieve the
cornea donor shortage. To comprehensively evaluate the characteristics of the grafts
and the effect of the decellularized porcine cornea on the host cornea after clinical
transplantation, we assessed the microstructure of the transplanted decellularized
porcine corneal tissues. Through the analysis of the microstructure of the tissues by
H&E staining, TEM and immunofluorescence of anti-human vimentin, anti-pig
vimentin,IL-1, IL-2, IL-3, IL-6, IL-8, INF-γ, and TNF-α immunofluorescence staining, we
found that despite the slight rejection that occurred, the porcine cornea has good
biocompatibility and can provide a scaffold for cell growth. Genetic analysis using
Solexa sequencing of the samples showed that decellularized porcine corneas cannot
affect genes in patients’ corneas. Decellularized porcine corneas are effective biological
materials for use in corneal transplantation
Библиографическое описание: Shi Y, Bikkuzin T, Song Z, et al.
Comprehensive evaluation of decellularized porcine corneal
after clinical transplantation. Xenotransplantation.
2017;e12338. https://doi.org/10.1111/xen.12338